What describes shared expectations for how group members will fulfill their roles?

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The correct answer is that shared expectations for how group members will fulfill their roles are referred to as group norms. Group norms are the unwritten guidelines or rules that dictate how members of a group should behave and interact with one another. These norms help establish a common understanding and facilitate smooth interactions within the group by creating a framework for acceptable behavior and shared responsibilities.

Group roles, while important, refer specifically to the designated positions or functions individuals hold within the group, such as leader, facilitator, or note-taker. While roles can influence expectations, they do not encompass the broader set of shared behavioral expectations that group norms do. Thus, while group roles contribute to the dynamics within the group, it is the group norms that prominently outline the collective expectations of member conduct and interactions.

Understanding group norms is crucial for effective teamwork, as they help build cohesion and create an environment that enhances collaboration and productivity.